Ashtanga:
This practice originally created for young teenage boys to expend and concentrate their energy. “Ashtanga means eight limbs or branches, of which asana or physical yoga posture is merely one branch, breath or pranayama is another.” There is a specific series of postures within Ashtanga that connects breath and creates a rhythm because there is always a the same order within each class. There is six series within Ashtanga.
Vinyasa: This is a more general style of yoga that is universally used in sync with more specific styles of yoga. Originally adapted from the utilization of the Ashtanga series, this adds a more flow and expressive energy to the original series of postures. This is the direct connection of breath and movement and creates a specific flow throughout the sun salutation sequence.
Jivamukti: A style that is built off of the Ashtanga series and incorporates the vinyasa flow to create more fluidity between the rhythm that is associated with pure Ashtanga. There is a warm-up sequence that begins each class that is unique to Jivamukti and an incorporation of mantras and chants.
Hatha:
This is created to prepare the body specifically for meditation. This includes the practice (asana) and the breath work (pranayama) in unison. This is the basic and classical approach in today’s modern world of yoga.
Anusara: A style of Hatha yoga. “look for this goodness first – in the poses, in our practices, ourselves and in all of life’s experience” This style rather than coming to correct, or fix a posture rather sees the practice as playful and free-flowing. It is meant to be accepting and allows humor, or light heartedness to be at the forefront of the practice.
Sivananda: A style of Hatha yoga. This class will begin in savasana, or any relaxation posture. There are sun salutations (Surya Namaskara) that are introduced and then a specific focus on 12 postures within the class. This is a class that focuses on relaxing within the postures, slowing down through the physical practice (asana) and the breath (prana).
Iyengar:
The focus of Iyengar is to understand and follow the anatomy of our bodies with each posture to avoid injury and create a healthy flow of energy. This is very alignment focused and it “pays closer attention to the precise musculoskeletal alignment within each asana” than any other style of yoga. This is a style that utilizes blocks, straps, and other props to help the body be in alignment regardless of flexibility, or natural strains/challenges within the body.
Kripalu:
This practice teaches you to get to know your body, accept your body, and learn from your body. You allow your body to become the teacher and you experiment and flow within the postures and feeling how your body moves through them and what the lesson can be through each movement.
Kundalini:
The exercise of this style is called “kriya”. This style focuses on bringing energy from the bottom to the top moving through the seven chakras. There is a fluidity throughout the postures to keep the body and the energy moving throughout.
Prenatal:
A style for those wishing to conceive and those that are expecting. This is made to help and prepare a mother for the birth and for her changing body. This is also inclusive of post natal when the mother has received her child into the world and is looking to strengthen and reacquaint herself with her body, post baby.
Restorative:
This is the most gentle and relaxing style of yoga. Each posture is held for around 10 minutes. This is very healing internally as well as allowing the body and mind to fully let go. This style utilizes blocks, bolsters, straps, blankets, and any other sort of props that may assist the body. I always call this, “an assisted conscious nap”.
Yin:
This class is for the cooling of our bodies and energy. This is a slow moving practice where each posture is held for at least five minutes.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashtanga_vinyasa_yoga
https://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-8622/14-styles-of-yoga-explained-simply.html
https://www.doyogawithme.com/types-of-yoga







